Sunday, April 12, 2026

BLOSSOMING CHERRIES AND BEYOND! AIRPORTS - THROUGH THE EYES OF A TRAVELLER and the first day in Japan!

April 12, 2026 0 Comments

BLOSSOMING CHERRIES AND BEYOND!

AIRPORTS - THROUGH THE EYES OF A TRAVELLER! 

It has always been a part of my bucket list to travel all over the world and learn about people, their cultures, traditions, aspirations, behaviour, how they preserve and protect their environment and then try to implement their small, though very important ideas in your daily life. It is said in Sanskrit;

यस्तु संचरते देशान् यस्तु सेवेत पण्डितान् ।
तस्य विस्तारिता बुद्धिस्तैलबिन्दुरिवाम्भसि ॥

Just as a drop of oil expands on being dropped on the surface of water, the intelligence of a person who travels in different countries and converses with scholars, goes on expanding! 

World is a very small place! We have been traveling all over India and world and it has given us a broader sense of perspective, added to our patience and widened our horizons! It gives a sense of excitement, physical and mental well-being! We feel we belong to the universe!

Traveling adds to your general knowledge, common sense, practicality, sense of direction, alertness and smartness.

Japan, the land of the rising sun, was one place in the East, which held a sort of charisma for me. I always wanted to visit and explore Japan! Having heard about the industriousness, hardworking nature of Japanese, a phoenix flight into the sky, with all advances in technology and yet look so quaint, dainty, delicate, has always been a mystery for me! Their traditions, patriotism, a passion for beauty, rising from scratch, defying the strong, have always been qualities to be recognized very strongly, for me! The penchant for keeping their country clean, tidy, updated as a duty of each and every one of its citizens, found a way in my mind and heart!  

With this feeling, we booked for the Japan, Cherry Blossom Tour, in the month of April, which is supposed to be the Cherry Blossom Season. Our tour was to start from Pune.

Our first concern was the weather, which is supposed to be quite cool there and rains which appear unexpectedly! Food was another concern as vegetarian diet is considered in different perspectives, at different places, globally. That was resolved after talking to the tour management personnel. The on-going war and its worldwide impact was yet another issue! We had to hop flights but the luggage was taken care of, by the system! That was another fact resolved! Currency is acceptable in in the form of yens only and because of the war situation, it was available at the last moment and that too limited! We were aware of the security check in limitations about liquids, unpacked food and sharp edged articles, so could comply. Our Visa documents were sent but we had to wait for them till around three days before the travel! It was truly a cause for concern but finally all that ends well is well enough!

Finally we embarked on our well thought over journey, on the decided day! It was a long one but as they say, when your mind is into something, everything seems rosy! All airports have their own characteristics, which was clear from the ones we visited! All had a few things in common; special and specific things about the regions were depicted, in paintings, sculptures, idols, spick and span washrooms, lighted, illuminated corridors, indicators, escalators, walking electronic belts, 24 x 7 helpful personnel and proper announcements! Cleanliness stood out in every platform, waiting room, boarding gate and flight! One thing we can learn from observation and inculcate as a habit, is that whenever we visit any place, its human to keep it neat, clean and tidy! Let them not say and say it to their shame, that all was fine and clean, until you came! That would really be a shame, on the travellers’ part!

All set, we were off to “THE LAND OF THE RISING SUN!”

Pune airport is a spectacular site, with huge pictures depicting the pride of Maharashtra, Shivaji Maharaja’s throne ceremony, various selfie points, suryanamaskar sculptors in bronze and many more.




Delhi airport was one of the busiest, with large crowds but lot of place to relax and wait for the flights. Assistance was readily available.


Kuala Lumpur airport was a spectactular site, with huge architectural wonders! Lovely quotes adorned the airport. Green houses, water falls, green globes, have been installed, keeping eyes cool and stressfree!

 




Tokyo Narita international airport seemed to be a very busy one, huge and systematic. It was here that we stepped into Japan, The Land of the Rising Sun and started our tour!

                                               

 While coming back to India, we flew from Kansai international airport, the first island airport on reclaimed land. It is commonly called as Kanku, built on artificial island, the third busiest in Japan. 

    FIRST DAY IN JAPAN! 

                                                               

After a huge spread of intercontinental breakfast, our first visit was to the Skytree tower, boasting of a 634 m. height. Tokyo Skytree was known as New Tokyo Tower initially. It is a multi-purpose tower engaged in broadcasting, serving as a restaurant and as an observation deck in the capital city, Japan, Tokyo! Tokyo Skytree is situated quite close to river Sumida. It took around four years to complete and was opened for public 29 February 2012. It is the tallest structure in Japan, with a very special height, 634, representing the province of Musashi, the previous name of the area where the tower stands. As of today, it is the tallest tower in the world, though it doesn’t house people or offices. It is known to be the third tallest tower structure in the world. It gives a 360 degrees spectacular view of the whole of central Tokyo from special viewing platforms, situated at 350 m. and 450 m. It is illuminated with coloured lights at night! It also has escalators, to help people move, without the lifts. We have visited other towers in the world, like the Burj Khalifa, Empire State building, One World Trade centre, Spice needle, Eiffel tower, Observatory in New York, Manhattan tower and so on! This was comparable, with latest technology employed!



Our next visit was to the Statue of liberty, which is the replica of Statue of Liberty of New York City. It is popularly known as the Odaiba Statue of Liberty and is 1/7th scale replica of the original statue. It is considered as a symbol of  Japan - France friendship. Its location is scenic, giving lovely, elevated view of the Tokyo Bay and Rainbow Bridge. It is situated in Odaiba Marine Park. It was made a permanent monument in 2000, because of its popularity. It is 11–12 meters tall. It is surrounded by many sakura trees, which were in full blossom, when we visited.

The rainbow bridge,  built across Tokyo river, is a type of suspension bridge, crossing the Pier of Shibaura, at Northern bay of Tokyo and waterfront at Odaiba, in minato, city of Tokyo. It is two storied structure, with road, rail and pedestrian walks. It is prominent component of Odaiba waterfront skyline.

It is 798 m in length, covering 580 m area. The supporting towers are painted white and lamps on the supporting cables are red, white and green, utilizing solar energy. It looks beautiful against the skyline.

We crossed the bridge to visit the spectacular TeamLab Planets in Toyosu. It is a digital art museum, with a concept of body – immersion. It has multiple specific areas, organized around key zones and huge artworks. It is something to actually experience and difficult to describe in words!

Visitors walk through water and interact with huge installed illusions.

The first zone at the entry point is the water zone, where visitors are required to walk barefoot! It includes a waterfall of light particles in the unknown, which simulates walking through the water. It has huge areas filled with water to the knees, through which one can enjoy wading.





The second zone is a Soft Black Hole, called as The Infinite Crystal Universe. It is a huge room, with hanging crystal lights that move with our movements. One room is full of big, colorful balloons, which we can touch and catch. It was a fantastic place to visit, a highlight of Japan tour!

The third zone is the Garden zone featuring immersive illusions, based on nature. It has floating flower garden. It exhibits thousands of live orchids, expressing that ALL LIFE ON THIS PLANET IS ONE!


The fourth zone is the moss garden zone, with microcosms in a Camellia Garden, consisting of megaliths or metallic, glowing eggs, changing their colours according to the surrounding light and atmosphere.

The place was very lively, tactile, engaging and we really didn’t want to exit!

Our next place of visit was the Hei Shinto Shrine, in Tokyo. There are three main spiritual festivals in Japan, one of it is held here, in the presence of Oyamakui no Kami deity. 

It has escalators to help people climb up the tall hill, where it is located. It has a big  series of Torii gates, through which, one has to pass, to get the blessings and wash all sins!

Our next visit was to the Shibuya scrambler crossing, in Shibuya, Tokyo. Located near Shibuya railway station, it is a main commercial and entertainment square in Shibuya, in Tokyo. It is supposed to be the world's busiest crossing for the pedestrians. Approximately 3,000 people cross the roads during a single green light cycle. It is a popular tourist attraction, a recognized symbol of Tokyo featuring in media!

Interesting part is, road traffic jams rarely occur, even during the busy working hours of heavy rush! 

It promoted the Summer Olympics, held in Tokyo, in 2020. 

Just at the centre of the side footpath of Shibuya crossing, is a bronze statue, in the memory of a dog, called Hachiko Dog statue. It is a symbol of loyalty of Akita dog, waiting for nearly a decade for its deceased owner.  



It is a popular meeting point, in the very much crowded square!  It rained at this point, giving us the evidence of unpredictable weather over here!
A lot happened on the first day; rains, cold weather, heat in the noon and we enjoyed all of it, though it was starkly different from our native place in India!


GREEN BLOGGER

PROF. (DR.) MRS. JAYA KURHEKAR

 

WAIT FOR THE NEXT PART!


KEYWORDS: 

FASCINATING ENVIRONMENT, JAPAN, TOUR, JOURNEY,

 AIRPORT, TOKYO SKYTREE, STATUE OF LIBERTY, RAINBOW BRIDGE,

 TEAMLABS, SHIBUYA CROSSING, HACHIKO DOG STATUE

































































































Tr














Sunday, March 8, 2026

विटामिन “शी” or VITAMIN "SHE"!

March 08, 2026 0 Comments

VITAMIN SHE

होय, मीच विटामिन “शी”!



अहो, खरंच मी विटामिन शीआहे ! विटामिन शब्द नुसता उच्चारला तरी कसा अंगात “जोष” संचारतो. विटामिन्स आपल्या सर्वांगीण वाढीसाठी, एका संजीवनीचं काम करतात! विटामिन “ए” केस व डोळ्यांसाठी, विटामिन “डी” हाडांसाठी, वगैरे वगैरे! पण विटामिन शीच्या, तुमच्या आयुष्यातील स्थानाबद्दल, तुमच्या लक्षात आलंय का? जसं चौरस अन्नामुळं शरीराची आणि पर्यायानं मनाची चांगली वाढ होते, तसंच काहीसं विटामिन शीचं आहे, बरं का मंडळी! विटामिन शीसर्वांच्याच सर्वांगीण वाढीसाठी आवश्यक आहे! शीम्हणजेच “ती”! तीतुमच्या आयुष्यातील अर्ध अंग, इंग्रजीत तिला चक्क “बेटर हाफ” म्हणतात! तीतुमच्या आयुष्यात येते अन चक्क एखाद्या विटामिनप्रमाणं तुमचं आयुष्यच बदलून टाकते! तिच्यामुळं तुमच्या आयुष्याला अर्थ आलाय, हे तुम्ही अनेक वेळा कबुल करता, होय ना? कधी स्वतःशी, तर कधी मनाशी!  तीनसते तेंव्हा, तुम्ही हवालदिल होता आणि “नसतेस घरी तू जेंव्हा, जीव तुटका तुटका होतो!” चा अनुभव घेता! तीसकाळपासून रात्री पर्यंत घर चालवते, पैसे तुम्ही कमावून आणलेत तरी! काय आहे, काय नाही, याचं भान तिलाच असतं. प्राप्त परिस्थितीत, काय व्यवस्थित जमेल, हे तिला चांगलं उमगतं! आहे त्या विटामिन “एम” मध्ये, विटामिन शीसगळंच कसं जमवते, हे जगातील एक आश्चर्यच मानावं लागेल! शीला दिलेल्या पैशांमधून शी पैसे वाचवते आणि तुंम्हाला अनेकदा आश्चर्याचे धक्के देते! शीनुसतीघरात असली तरी चालते, तिच्यामुळं घराला घरपण येतं, स्वच्छता राहते, टापटीप राहते, वस्तू जागच्या जागी राहतात, सुग्रास अन्न बनते, झोप लागण्यासाठी शांत वातावरण तयार होते, खरं की नाही? तुमच्या पुढच्या पिढीला जन्म देण्याचं, सुसंस्कारित करण्याचं पुण्यकर्म ही “शी”च्या नावेच बरं का! हां, आता शीला सपोर्ट तुमचाच, एक चाक रुतलं तर दुसरं ही चालंत नाही, हालंत नाही, तसंच काहीसं! शीतुमच्याकडं हट्ट करते, काही गोष्टी करायला लावते, पण त्यामागं तीचं प्रेमच असतं, आस्था असते. शीला नेहेमी तुमची प्रगती हवी असते, उन्नती हवी असते. बऱ्याच वेळा आपल्या सगळ्या इच्छा बाजूला ठेऊन, तुम्हाला प्रोत्साहित करण्याचं काम विटामिन शीकरते, हो ना? शीघरी नसतांना, काही काळ बरं वाटत असेल ही पण नंतर मात्र तिची उणीव, तिचं नसणं जाणवायला लागतं, अगदी विटामिन्स शिवाय असलेल्या अन्नासारखं, खरं ना? नुसतंच जगणं, राहणं, ज्यात जोष नाही, होष नाही, रंग नाही, गंध नाही! पटलं ना!

 

शीजागवते आशा, अन भरवते घास,

शीघराचा कणा अन घराचा श्वास!

शीला द्या तिच्या हक्काचा सन्मान,

ती असे विटामिन “शी”, राखा तिचा मान!

शी देते अपूर्णतेला पूर्णता,

शी शिगोशिग प्रेम अन आर्त आर्तता!

 

स्त्रीचा सन्मान स्त्रीला मिळावा, तो सर्व “शीं”ना मिळावा! त्यांच्या आनंदातच घराचा अन पर्यायानं राष्ट्राचा आनंद आहे! आज महिला दिन, दार ठोठावतोय, “गिव्ह and गेन” अर्थात द्या आणि मिळवा, एवढीच माफक अपेक्षा! त्यांना आदर, ज्ञान, न्याय, आवाज, संरक्षण, संधी आणि प्रशिक्षण द्या, पर्यायानं त्यांच्या व राष्ट्राच्या प्रगतीत हातभार लावा! तिला आधार, सन्मान, प्रेम, प्रोत्साहन दिलं तर ती तुम्हाला दुपटीनं परत करेल आणि तिची, तुमची, कुटुंबाची आणि राष्ट्राची भरभराटच होईल.

नेहेमी तुमचीच,

विटामिन “शी”!


प्रोफ. (डॉ.) सौ. जया कुऱ्हेकर

ग्रीन ब्लॉगर

 

Yes, I am Vitamin 'She'!


Oh yes, I'm vitamin "She"! Vitamins usher life and enthusiasm in human body, so also Vitamin ‘She’! Vitamins act as a panacea for your overall growth! Vitamin "A" supports hair and eyes, vitamin "D" is for bones, but have you ever thought about the role of Vitamin “She” in your life? Just as a square meal promotes good growth and health of body and mind, so does vitamin 'She'! She is necessary for the overall growth of everybody! "That's "She"!"She's" the better half of your life! She comes in your life and just like a vitamin, changes your life! Few times, you do accept that she has given meaning to your life; sometimes you do express it and sometimes you don’t! When "She" is not around, you feel lost, your life seems broken! You have felt it! "She" runs the house from morning till night, even if you earn the money! She knows what is and what is not, the do’s and the don’ts, the pros and cons! In a given situation, it is a wonder how Vitamin 'She' manages with limited Vitamin 'M'! She saves from her pocket money and often surprises you! 'She' works relentlessly to make the house feel homely, clean, tidy, things stay in proper place, making healthy food, creating a peaceful environment for sleeping, isn’t it? She is the one who gives birth to your next generation, nurturing it! She does this, only with support from you, as, if one wheel is stuck; the other cannot and does not move! “She" insists on you doing some things, but the logic behind, is her love and faith. "She" always waits for your progress, your advancement. Many a times, keeping all her desires aside, vitamin 'She' encourages you! When "She" is not at home, you may feel good for a while, but then you start feeling her absence, just like food without vitamins, right? Just living life, without any passion, any colour or any fragrance!


"She" raises hope and fills the glass,
The heart and soul of every class!
Respect her rights; she’s your vitamin,

Give her respect and see her zooming in!

"She" gives completeness to imperfection,
Give her love, give her education,

She will return everything many times,

With great Love and affection!

"She" deserves all the respect, all the care! The happiness of her home and the nation is in her happiness! Today, when Women's Day is knocking at the door, "Give and Gain" is the only hope! Give her respect, knowledge, justice, voice, protection, opportunities and training, in turn, "She" will contribute in many folds, towards the nation's progress! If "She" is supported, respected, loved and encouraged, "She", you, your family and the nation will gain prosperity!

Always yours,
Vitamin "She"!

Prof. (Dr.) Jaya Kurhekar
Green Blogger

 KEY WORDS: SHE, PANACEA, RESPECT,  GIVE and GAIN, PROSPERITY. 


Friday, January 23, 2026

ELECTRIFYING ABHANG REPOST!

January 23, 2026 0 Comments

 

ELECTRIFYING ABHANG REPOST!



We had the chance to witness the electrifying performance of the performers in ABHANG REPOST, a stage show, with a difference! 

                                    

                                                        Vithu namacha gajar!

It was a live, electrifying performance by all performers, recreating the magic of saints’ compositions, in a new style, giving goose bumps!                                                  Chal ga sakhe pandharila!

Abhangas, bharuds and compositions of Dnyaneshwar Mauli, Tukobaraya, Eknath Maharaj, Ramdas Swami have been included in the program. 

                                                                 

                                                                           Johar maybap johar! 

Audience of all ages, traditions, young and old, dance to the tune of infused music, comprising of traditional and modern music! 

                                      

                                                    Deh dewache mandir!   

It was more significant, with reference to the fact that the newer generations are enjoying the performance, as much as the older generations! 

                                                                             

                                                                                            Kashala pandhari jato!

The magic is so mesmerizing and contagious that you can’t help but clap and dance to the tunes of abhangas, that we have heard since childhood, in a different form! 

Amhi bee ghadalo, tumhi bee ghada na!

These Abhangas are truly meaningful, not only for the great words used but for the underlined thoughts, the deciphered meaning within the lines! 

Hope this transformed version of greatly meaningful, spiritual and entertaining poetry is transcribed on, to the newer generations and they pass it on with full fervor!


Green Blogger

Prof. Dr. Jaya Kurhekar


KEY WORDS :

FASCINATING ENVIRONMENT, SHOWS, ABHANGS, BHARUDS, SPIRITUAL, ENTERTAINMENT.
















Tuesday, January 20, 2026

Terresterial lifelines, an environmental boon!

January 20, 2026 0 Comments

Terresterial lifelines, an environmental boon!



Rivers are what one might call the veins of a terrestrial crust! India is blessed with rivers. In our country, the river is addressed as Sarita, Apaga, Tati, Tatini, Nilaga, Tarangini and most of the rivers are seen flowing from the mountains, towards the sea. We had the privilege of visiting many of these rivers. Situated on the banks of the ever-flowing river Krishna, in our small town of Sangli, the river is a sight to behold! Panchganga, Warana and Koyna rivers belong to this region. Many rivers literally make this part of Western Maharashtra 'Sujalam Sufalam', fertile and prosperous! Known for sugarcane and sugar, jaggery, curcumin, pomegranates, grapes, this region is blessed with many never-drying rivers!  

EVER-FLOWING RIVER KRISHNA WARANA KRISHNA SANGAM, HARIPUR, WESTERN MAHARASHTRA 

The major Indian rivers are Ganga, Yamuna, Godavari, Mahanadi, Narmada, Kaveri and Brahmaputra. 

WARANA RIVER, CHANDOLI DAM                   RIVER WARADA, WARADHALLI
WESTERN MAHARASHTRA                                 SOUTH INDIA

RIVER ULHAS, MATHERAN                                      BACKWATERS OF DHOM DAM, SATARA
NERAL, KARJAT , RAIGAD,                                       WESTERN MAHARASHTRA  
MAHARASHTRA    

RIVER KRISHNA, DHOM DAM, SATARA, WESTERN MAHARASHTRA  


We have also been fortunate to reach the origin points of many of these rivers. We have had the good fortune of traveling on the banks of some rivers in foreign countries, picnic in them, see the dams and aligned wonderful places! The paradise on earth seems to have blossomed on the banks of the river!


BEAUTIFUL MISTY ENVIRONMENT AT THE ORIGIN OF RIVER CAUVERY, BRAHMAGIRI HILLS, COORG, SOUTH INDIA


ABBI WATERFALLS, RIVER CAUVERY, MADIKERI, COORG
SOUTH INDIA

Pamban bridge, connecting Rameshwar to mainland, built over the Pak strait, South India

There are more than 400 Himalayan rivers and peninsular rivers in India. The Ganges, Indus and Brahmaputra from the Himalayas and the peninsular rivers Godavari, Krishna, Mahanadi, Narmada, Tapi, Kaveri are very important for the stability, biodiversity, culture and economy of our nation.


RIVER NARMADA, BHEDA GHAT, JABALPUR
CENTRAL INDIA

NARMADA AARATI, JABALPUR, CENTRAL INDIA


                                                         
DHUANDHAR FALLS,                                                                                        ORIGIN OF RIVER NARMADA
SMOKE CASCADE, JABALPUR,                                                                      AMARKANTAK,     CENTRAL INDIA  
CENTRAL INDIA                                              

A river is not just a natural flowing body of water. The flow of fresh water playing on the limbs of Mother Earth flows towards another body of water such as ocean, sea, bay, lake, wetland or inside another river or cave at a lower elevation on the surface. Sometimes the river flows on land; sometimes it dries up in the extreme phase of the flow and continues to flow in the form of a creek or drain. Some rivers are named after their shapes. In some places, small rivers have been addressed on the basis of their specific geographical locations. For example, rivers are named "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and north-eastern England, and "beck" in northern England!

The Ganga is the largest river system in India, originating from Gangotri. It is believed that she was brought to the earth by Shri Mahadev. The Indus or Sindhu comes from Tibet, finally discharges into the Arabian Sea and gives rise to several tributaries - Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi and Sutlej. The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet and flows into the Ganges in Bangladesh. Of the peninsular rivers, the largest in the south is the 'Southern Ganges', the Godavari, the Kaveri of South India! The source of the Kaveri is surrounded by beautiful mountains. Talacauvery is located in the Brahmagiri Hills of Karnataka.
Some rivers don't flow into the sea. Every river has several cities on its banks; important cities on the banks of the Ganga are Kashi, Prayagraj, Haridwar, Rishikesh, Kanpur, Kolkata; Leh on the banks of the Indus, Kashmir, Delhi on the banks of the Yamuna, Nashik, Nanded, Paithan on the banks of the Godavari and Shri Pandharpur on the banks of the Bhima.


ATAL BRIDGE, RIVER SABARMATI            RIVER NARMADA, SARDAR SAROVAR DAM, 

GUJARAT, WEST INDIA



Rivers are an important part of the water cycle. River naturally collects water from underground sources such as drain water, rainwater, naturally occurring snowmelt, groundwater recharge, and springs. Although rivers are large, they only cover about 0.1 percent of the earth's surface.
Rivers are an important natural crust - changing elements, the flowing water forming potholes, drains, ravines on the surface of the earth. Soil sediments and dissolved minerals, in turn, form river deltas and islands where water flow is blocked.


RIVER TISTA, SIKKIM, NORTH EAST INDIA 


RIVER RAMGANAGA, NAINITAL, NORTH INDIA

RIVER GANGA, RUSHIKESH, NORTH INDIA

As a water source, rivers serve an important ecological function by providing fresh water reserves and specific foods to eat. Aquatic and semiaquatic animals, plants, especially migratory fish species, as well as terrestrial ecosystems thrive in the vicinity of the river.

RIVER PYKARA, OOTY, SOUTH INDIA



PERIYAR RIVER, THEKKADY, KERALA, SOUTH INDIA 

PINJOLI BRIDGE, ARUNACHAL PRADESH           RIVER UMMAT, BANGLA DESH                NORTH INDIA                                  BORDER, NORTH INDIA

Many ancient and primitive human settlements and cultures grew up around large rivers and streams. Most of the world's major cities are located on the banks of rivers, as they depend on rivers for drinking water, fishing and food supply through agricultural irrigation. Rivers are important for irrigation, shipping, as natural boundaries, for protective landscape design, for generating electricity, as a source of hydroelectricity, for physical sanitation and for waste disposal.

     LEH GLACIERS, HIMALAYA,  NORTH INDIA                       SINDHU INDUS RIVER, LEH, NORTH INDIA                                                                           


TANGLANGLA GLACIERS, STOD RIVER, LADAKH

In Earth Science Disciplines, the scientific study of rivers is called Potamology, while the study of inland waters is called Limnology.
From the longest rivers in the world to streams, underground springs, water flows everywhere on this incomparable planet of ours.

GANGA, YAMUNA, SARASWATI, TRIVENI SANGAM, PRAYAGRAJ

RIVER SHARAYU AARATI 
RIVER SHARAYU, GUPTAR GHAT


Rivers contain the least amount of water on earth, yet they have always been important to human life as they provide drinking water to people and animals around the world.

Rivers are one of the super-powerful forces of nature that carve deep gorges, shape the land as it flows into the sea! Rivers create many fascinating geographies; the amazing mountain valleys, gorges, lakes, amazing waterfalls are their own gift! Rivers can be of many colours - not only blue, clear or turbid brown, but in the 'Blackwater Rivers' found in marshes and wetlands, the water looks like strong black tea and in Colombia, the aquatic vegetation of the Cano Cristales River makes it known as the 'river of five colours': bright blue, red, black, yellow and green. Not all rivers flow on the surface of the ground - 'underground rivers' flow calmly under the surface! Geological rivers also exist naturally. Rivers are perishable and the biodiversity in them is also essential for us and our environment. Many microorganisms live on the bottom or in the centre of the water bodies. They depend on each other and on the environment! In the absence of any human or other intervention, their bio-cycle continues intact.

NORTH INDIAN RIVERS

RIVER BRAHMAPUTRA , UMADEVI MANDIR, GUWAHATI 

            
RIVER NURANANG ,               GLACIER AT SELLA PASS,     RIVER UMIAM, SHILLONG, 
JANG FALLS,                             NURANANG RIVER,               MEGHALAYA
ARUNACHAL PRADESH         ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Rivers and lakes are indeed important sources of fresh water for life on Earth, but they contain less than 1% of the world's water. More than 99% of the water is in the salty ocean or frozen in our polar ice caps. 


                 
CHEEYAPPARA FALLS, MUNNAR,                                RIVER UMSHYRPI, 
ELEPHANT FALLS, SHILLONG, NORTH                   DERIYAR RIVER, KERALA, SOUTH INDIA        
INDIA

Therefore, it is very important to protect rivers and take care of fresh water in them. Unfortunately, our rivers and waterways are polluted by chemicals, sewage and household waste, which can cause serious harm to animals and humans. 


MAGNIFICENT ATHIRAPAALY FALLS, CHALAKUDY RIVER, KERALA, SOUTH INDIA

An estimated 300 to 400 million tons of waste pollutes our rivers and oceans every year! Now awareness is being created, so people all over the world are working hard to keep our rivers and fresh water clean and safe. The water needs to be recycled. We can also conserve and preserve water by performing small acts like responsibly segregating waste, saving water, turning off the tap when it is not needed and so on.


RIVERS AND WATER BODIES IN USA

RIVER SNOQUALMIE


HOOVER DAM, COLORADO RIVER, USA                               BACKWATERS OF RIVER COLORADO,                                                                                                                                                                                              LAKE MEAD, USA


RIVER COLUMBIA,                                                   NARADA FALLS, RAINIER, USA
WASHINGTON STATE, USA

KIRKLAND, WASHINGTON, USA


MAYDENBAUER BAY, USA


RIVERS IN UK 


RIVER THAMES, LONDON

RIVER RHEINE, GERMANY

RIVERS IN EAST ASIA

RIVER KALLANG, SINGAPORE 


BOATING IN NINH MINH RIVER, VIETNAM


World Rivers' Day is celebrated every year on the fourth Sunday of September to raise awareness about the importance of rivers and their protection. Let us all learn about the importance of rivers, the life we get from them, respect them and strive for their sustainable development!


Green Blogger

Prof. Dr. Jaya Kurhekar


KEY WORDS :

FASCINATING ENVIRONMENT, RIVERS, DAMS, BACK WATERS, LOCATIONS, ADVENTURE, ENTERTAINMENT



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